THE FUNCTION OF CODE-SWITCHING IN ANGIE THOMAS’S “THE HATE YOU GIVE”

Abstract

This paper discusses the function in Angie Thomas's novel "The Hate You Give". Code-switching often occurs and appears in this novel because this novel has themes of cultural differences, racism, and trying to fit in. The researcher explores why code-switching is essential for the characters in this novel and looks for and identifies its functions. The paper examines how code-switching is used in African American English (AAE) and standard English in the novel. Qualitative research is used to better understand the issues. The researchers read the novel fully to understand the story using Malik’s (1994) theory and identify forms of code-switching from AAE to SAE using Hoffmann's (1996) theory. Through an analysis of the novel, code-switching helps develop characters, showcase different cultures, and reveal novel themes. It also found some unidentified functions, which means there are more functions on code-switching and the importance of code-switching not only for cultural authenticity but also for character differentiation, societal context, and cultural conflict.