Analysis on the condition and function of the “Ba” construction into the Bare-verb

Abstract

The  construction of "Ba" has always been one of the focus of modern Chinese research. This is not only because it is complicated and diverse in structure, but also is closely related to the semantic relationship expressed. This article analysis Bare-verb which  can enter  “Ba” construction, explore the scenario of the application of the sentence, and think about the teaching practice of the structure for the application scenario. This study  divided Bare-verb into single syllables, two-syllables and multi-syllables Bare-verb according to syllables. By analyzing, the single syllables of Bare-verb must have the condition of rhetoric; the  two-syllables of  bare-verbs must have removal, completion and continuous righteousness. The multi-syllables of Bare-verb appear in the form of "-hua". The conclusion is that this type of Bare-verb will appear in prayer sentences, negative sentences, doubts, and compound sentences, and the sentence pattern has the asymmetric and enhanced language function.